Common name: Shrubby Twinleaf
Roepera aurantiaca Lindl. APNI* Synonyms: Zygophyllum aurantiacum (Lindl.) F.Muell. APNI* Roepera aurantiaca (Lindl.) Beier & Thulin APNI*
Description: Low, spreading subshrub with slender stems, straggling, intricately branched, sometimes scrambling, usually 30–50 cm high, to 1 m diam.
Leaves sessile and simple, or petiolate and with 2 leaflets, petiole varying in length and width; leaflets continuous with the petiole, obtuse, truncate, emarginate or rarely 3-lobed at apex.
Sepals 4, 4–7.5 mm long. Petals 4, obovate, 5.5–11 mm long, usually twice as long as sepals, obtuse or faintly emarginate, yellow drying white. Stamens 8; filaments not winged. Fruiting pedicels 9.5–15 mm long, usually reflexed.
Fruit a schizocarp, depressed-circular in outline, pendent, 8–20 mm long, with 4 broad scarious transverse-veined wings, splitting into 4 cocci, each winged and usually 1-seeded.
Flowering: July–October
Distribution and occurrence: Grows in a variety of habitats and on different soils, at claypan margins, on stony calcareous soils and on red and grey sand; the far western plains regions of NSW. Also in SW Queensland, NW Victoria, South Australia, southern Northern Territory and Western Australia.
NSW subdivisions: NWP, SWP, NFWP, SFWP
Other Australian states: Qld Vic. W.A. S.A. N.T.
Barker (2013) recognises 4 subspecies. Only the typical subspecies occurs in NSW. It has Y-shaped leaves (i.e. with distinct petioles and leaflets), unlike the other subspecies, which have apparently simple leaves lacking either petiole or leaflets.
Text by Hj. Eichler (1992); edited KL Wilson (Jan 2014) Taxon concept: Flora of NSW 3 (1992); RM Barker, Flora of Australia vol. 26 (2013)
APNI* Provides a link to the Australian Plant Name Index (hosted by the Australian National Botanic Gardens) for comprehensive bibliographic data ***The AVH map option provides a detailed interactive Australia wide distribution map drawn from collections held by all major Australian herbaria participating in the Australian Virtual Herbarium project.
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